Laħam taċ-Ċanga fuq il-Fwar

Traditional Maltese gently simmered beef served with garlic, parsley, olive oil, and lemon.

Prep: 15 minutes Cook: 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours Servings: 4 people

Ingredients

  • 800g beef (brisket, silverside, or topside)
  • 1 large onion (150g), halved
  • 1 carrot (100g), chunked
  • 1 celery stalk
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1.5 litres water
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
  • Small handful fresh parsley, chopped
  • Juice of 1/2 lemon
  • Boiled potatoes
  • Steamed vegetables

Instructions

  1. Cook the beef: Place beef in a large pot. Add onion, carrot, celery, bay leaf, and water so the meat is just covered. Bring slowly to a boil and skim any foam from the surface. Lower heat and simmer very gently (almost steaming rather than boiling) for 1 1/2-2 hours, until tender.
  2. Rest and slice: Remove the beef and let it rest for 10 minutes. Slice against the grain.
  3. Prepare dressing: Mix olive oil, garlic, parsley, lemon juice, salt, and black pepper.
  4. Serve: Arrange sliced beef on a platter and spoon dressing generously over the top. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Laħam taċ-Ċanga fuq il-Fwar literally means “beef cooked over steam.” It is a traditional Maltese way of gently simmering beef until tender, then serving it simply with garlic, parsley, olive oil, and lemon. It is rustic, wholesome, and often served as a Sunday second course.

How It’s Traditionally Served

  • As a second course after soup (such as brodu)
  • With boiled potatoes
  • With crusty Maltese bread

Traditional Notes & Tips

  • Cooking should stay gentle and never be an aggressive boil
  • The broth is often kept and reused for soup the next day
  • Some families add capers to the dressing