Maltese Coffee (Kafè Malti)
Strong, dark coffee gently spiced with cloves and citrus. A Mediterranean blend of Italian espresso culture and North African spice traditions.
Maltese coffee is strong, dark, and gently spiced, reflecting Malta’s unique Mediterranean position - somewhere between Italian espresso culture and North African spice traditions. Traditionally infused with cloves and sometimes aniseed or citrus zest, this aromatic coffee is a beloved ritual after Sunday lunch and special occasions.
Ingredients
- 2 tbsp finely ground dark roast coffee
- 500ml water
- 3-4 whole cloves
- Small strip lemon or orange peel (no white pith)
- Optional: pinch of aniseed
- Sugar to taste (traditionally added)
Instructions
Traditional Pot Method
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Infuse the water: Add water, cloves, and citrus peel to a small pot. Bring gently to a simmer for 2-3 minutes to release the aromatic oils from the spices.
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Add coffee: Remove from heat and stir in the ground coffee. Return briefly to very low heat just until it begins to foam at the edges - do not let it boil, as this makes it bitter.
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Rest: Remove from heat and let sit for 2-3 minutes so the grounds settle to the bottom.
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Strain and serve: Strain carefully into small cups or demitasse. Sweeten if desired.
Espresso Shortcut Version
For a quicker modern version:
- Brew 2 strong espressos using your espresso machine
- Add a pinch of ground cloves and a tiny strip of citrus peel to each cup
- Stir and let infuse for 1 minute before drinking
Serving Suggestions
- Serve in small cups or demitasse, similar to espresso
- Often accompanied by a small sweet pastry like imqaret or biskuttini
- Perfect after Sunday lunch or a heavy meal
- Excellent alongside traditional Maltese desserts
- Best enjoyed slowly, savoring the aromatic spices
Traditional Notes & Tips
- Often served after Sunday lunch as a digestive
- Some families lightly crush the cloves before brewing to release more flavour
- Older generations prefer it quite sweet - don’t be shy with the sugar
- The citrus peel should have no white pith, which adds bitterness
- Use a very dark roast coffee for authentic flavour
- The coffee should be strong but not harsh - the spices mellow it
- Some families add a small piece of cinnamon stick instead of aniseed
- Never let it boil - this is the most important rule
- Traditionally made in a small brass or copper pot (similar to Turkish coffee pots)
- The foam that rises when heating is considered a sign of good coffee
- Can be made in larger batches for gatherings, maintaining the same proportions